The Beneatha’s Dreams

Hansberrys play A Raisin in the Sun is the story of the Youngers, a poor African- American family in the 1940s. All of the Youngers consecrate important dreams that they wish to realize but due to their economic status and the abundant racism of the time, and they are forced to put past these dreams. However, due to the insurance money from Big Walters death, they have a chance to overcome these obstacles and achieve their dreams. Beneatha is a good example of a caliber whose dreams have been deferred. Beneatha dreams of being a doctor and throughout the play, struggles to determine her identity as a well-educated black woman.Beneatha is a collage student and is on the face of it the best educated member of the Younger family. Her education is very important to her and she hopes to one day become a doctor. Beneatha believes in education as a means to understanding and self-fulfillment through knowledge and wisdom. It was rare at this time to find a poor well-educated black woman with such high ambitions.Beneatha took pride in this fact and often flaunted her intelligence to her family. Mama, knowing how much her education meant to her, instructed Walter to save $3000 for Beneathas medical schooling. When it was discovered that Walter had invested the money in his pot liquor store scheme and Willy had run off with all the money, Beneatha was devastated. She had lost all hope and even though her spirits may have been lifted later on her talk with Asagai in act III and the chance to move into a new house, it seems that Beneatha will never realize this dream.Another major dream that Beneatha wants is to have her profess identity. In the play she does this by trying to gain a better grasp on her cultural identity as an African-American. The rest of her family, afterwards living in America for five generations, seem out of touch with their African heritage, so Beneatha turns to Asagai, a native Nigerian, to see if he can bring out the lost part of herself. Beneatha dresses in Nigerian garb, dances to African music, and lets her hair grow naturally in an attempt to become more African. Beneatha does this in part because she genuinely wants to identify herself as an Africa-American but she in addition does it in protest of what she calls an oppressive white culture.Beneatha also dreamed of overcoming not only the prejudice against blacks, but also the prejudice against women. In the 1940s, it was common belief that a womans place was at home and it was very rare for any woman to become a doctor. point Walter suggests that she become a nurse, a traditionally womans job, instead. Beneatha was an early feminist and did not take the traditionally submissive role of a woman. Instead, she spoke up against anything she sensed as an injustice. She became particularly passionate about freeing the Africans from French and English colonizers after talking to Asagai.In the play A Raisin in the Sun, all of the briny characters were guided by th eir dreams, and the same is true for Beneatha. In the play, Beneatha struggles to create her own identity while battling against the abundant prejudice of the day. While she partially succeeds at creating her own identity, her dreams of becoming a doctor fall short when Walter losses the necessary money. However, Beneatha is a strong, intelligent woman and will most likely succeed later in life.