Letter from Birmingham Jail by Martin Luther King, Jr. Essay -- Essays

Letter from Birmingham Jail by Martin Luther King, Jr. â€Å"Hence, segregation is not only politically, economically, and sociologically unsound, it is morally wrong and sinful.†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Martin Luther King, Jr., one of the greatest speakers in all of history wrote these words in his letter from Birmingham Jail (King 48). His great use of rhetoric affected largely the freeing of an entire race. During his work in the Civil Rights Movement, he visited a small town called Birmingham in Alabama, and wrote one of his most rhetorically compelling letters there. In this letter, he used historical evidence, scriptural references, descriptive vocabulary, and great organization of points to respond to grievances raised against his movement: that he should wait, that he was breaking laws, that his peace brought on violence, and that his activities were extreme. Time will heal all wounds†¦right? This is what was thought by desegregationists. Martin Luther King, Jr. was told that he should just wait, and in time, African Americans would receive their rights. King wrote this in response: â€Å"Human progress never rolls in on wheels of inevitability; it comes through the tireless efforts of men willing to be co-workers with God, and without this hard work, time itself becomes an ally of the forces of social stagnation.†(King 51) King knew that if he didn’t fight, this wound wouldn’t be healed. He used historical evidence in order to prove his point. He said, â€Å"Just as Socrates felt that it was necessary to create a tension in the mind so that individuals could rise from the bondage of myths and half-truths to the unfettered realm of creative analysis and objective appraisal, so must we see the need for nonviolent gadflies to create the kind of te... ...see tears welling up in her eyes when she is told that Funtown is closed to colored children, and see ominous clouds of inferiority beginning to form in her little mental sky;† He uses historical and biblical evidence to support his arguments. He organizes his arguments perfectly in order to persuade in the most effective way possible. King knew rhetoric. At the end of his letter, he finished up by showing his true reason for fighting his fight. He said, â€Å"If I have said anything in this letter that overstates the truth and indicates an unreasonable impatience, I beg you to forgive me. If I have said anything that understates the truth and indicates my having a patience that allows me to settle for anything less that brotherhood, I beg God to forgive me.† Works Cited King, Martin Luther Jr. Letter from Birmingham Jail. Massachusetts: Heinle &Heinle, 2003.

Jones-Blair Case Anaylsis Essay

Strategic Issues and Problems: The Jones Blair Company competes in a 50-county area throughout Texas, Oklahoma, New Mexico, and Louisiana. Their major business and financial center is located in eleven county Dallas-Fort Worth metropolitan areas. Jones Blair Company is a privately held corporation that produces and markets paint under the Jones-Blair brand name. A large portion of the maturing paint industry, $10 billion, is established from architectural coatings and the annual growth rate is expected to equal that of general inflation in the coming years. Dollar sales have increased at an average annual rate of 4 percent per year over the past decade. The company has been very successful in maintaining their margins even with increased research and development material and labor costs. A small number of regional paint manufacturers have competed successfully against paint manufacturer that distribute their products national. Major producers of paint for the architectural coatings segments account for 60 percent of sales in the architectural coating segments. The competition is pretty stiff when it comes to private store brands or specialty stores. Even with the growing success of Jones Blair it is not enough and in order to reach their business goals at a time when growth is nonexistent, Jones Blair must take immediate action and surge their sales team and change their sales energies. Mass merchandisers pose a serious threat to the future achieved sales levels of Jones Blair Company. Jones Blair Company is currently looking for solutions for gaining more consumers through marketing their architectural coatings and sundries in the southwestern United States. Market Segmentation The market of Jones Blair can be divided to two groups: Dallas-Fort Worth area and Non Dallas-Fort Worth. Among these two areas, there are the contractors, the DIY households and the professional painters. From reading case, I gathered that the estimated dollar volume of architectural paint and allied products sold in Jones Blair’s 50 countries service area in 2004 was $80 million (excluding contractor sales). The DFW are accounted for 60 percent or $48 million, while the remaining 40 percent or $32 million is sold in the other areas outside the DFW area. 70 percent of the DFW sales are accounted for by do-it-yourselfers while the other 30 percent is sold to professional painters. In the other areas outside of the DFW area 90 percent of sales are accounted for by do-it-yourselfers while the other 10 percent is sold to professional papers. (See Exhibit 2). This would means the percentage of the market segment is as following: DFW ($48 millions) Non-DFW ($32 millions) Professional Painters 70% ($33.6 millions) 30% ($9.6 millions) DIY households 30% ($14.4 millions1) 70% ($22.4 millions) Plan of Action The senior management team has examined the paint industry, especially the architectural paint markets, and they have yet to come to a conclusion. The president of Jones Blair, Mr. Alexander Barrett, is planning to have another meeting with his executive team where they will each present their suggestions and he has exclaimed a decision must be made. Recommendations Jones Blair executives have developed four alternatives to relieve the company’s marketing problem (which are outlined as follows): a) Cut price by 20% b) Spend additional $350,000 on corporate advertising; c) Hire one additional sales representative d) Do Nothing (Status Quo) a) Cut price by 20% Compared to other leading national brands, Jones Blair is priced relatively high. This is based on the extremely high quality and performance of the products. By cutting price, Jones Blair will be able to stay competitive in price with other the other products on the market. b) Spend an additional $350,000 on corporate advertising This money will be used to increase awareness. Most of it will be spent on television ads targeted mainly in the Dallas Fort Worth (DFW) area at the do-it-yourself market. Brand image is important to consumers and television ads are a great way to get their name out. Most of this population is aware of this product and only some of this population would purchase it. c) Hire an additional sales representative Hiring an additional sales representative will allow Jones Blair to focus on new markets. These markets should be outside of the DFW area and allow for new cities and states to recognize Jones Blair. d) Do Nothing (Status Quo) Since Jones Blair has continually seen profits each year; they should maintain their current marketing objectives and do nothing. Jones Blair has done an excellent job of this in the past by watching the margins and controlling costs. By doing nothing, the company will not need to spend any additional money. e) Alternative Recommendations a.) Cut price by 20% In 2004 architectural product sales volume was $12,000,000. Jones Blair has a current net profit of $1.14 million, and to stay profitable it must maintain this amount. $12,000,000*.35= $4,200,000 If Jones Blair reduced its price by 20% the contribution margin will drop to 15%. ($12,000,000)*.15 = ($1,800,000) If the company drops the price by 20% the company will see a 33% increase in sales. ($1,800,000 * .33) =$4,200,000 ($594,000) STRENGTHS: Jones Blair will sell more products, because it will be able to compete with its competitors in price. WEAKNESSES: May not be able to sell enough in volume to cover cost of goods sold. If the price is more competitive with other companies it may not be looked at as superior quality. b.) Spend additional $350,000 on corporate advertising. The marketing department proposes a television campaign targeted at the DFW do-it-yourself market. This will cost an additional $350,000, but will significantly increase the awareness of Jones Blair products. Research has proven that brand awareness is a major factor in purchasing decisions. If Jones Blair does agree to use this method the company will need to make at least $122,500 to break even and cover the cost of this new promotion ($350,000/.35= $122,500). Most of the DFW consumers are do-it-yourselfers, so a television ad will be beneficial in this market. STRENGTHS: Consumers will become aware of Jones Blair. Do-it-yourselfer’s account for 70% of volume in the DFW area. Advertising is proven to increase awareness, and awareness is a critical factor in consumer purchasing decisions. WEAKNESSES: Almost doubling current advertising costs ($360,000+$350,000). This recommendation requires a large budget and has little guarantee of results because about 75% of the viewing au dience does not buy paint. Consumer buying process shows household buyers choose a store first, not a brand; therefore, cooperative ad is required, not brand advertising. c.) Hire an additional sales representative. Sales outside of our home territory DFW are crucial for maintaining competition in the market. A sales rep would cost the company $60,000 a year. So the company would need ($60,000/.35) about $171,428.58 of additional profits to cover this. 120 retailers are located outside of DFW. If we look at our current dollar amount needed to stay profitable $4,200,000 and divide that by stores…$4,200,000/120= $35,000 So… $171,428.58/$35,000 = about 5. So the company would require a new sales rep to acquire at least 5 new accounts a year to breakeven. STRENGTHS: New clients may bring more opportunity to the table through word of mouth. Doesn’t cost the company a significant amount of money to do. WEAKNESSES: Does not promise new clients. It’s only concentrating on most profitable market, DFW. d.) Do nothing (Status Quo) Jones Blair will not change any of their marketing strategies. STRENGTHS: Does not cost the company any extra money to maintain current objectives. Jones Blair is currently making money, why change? WEAKNESSES • Jones Blair will not always be profitable in the future; the cost of research and development will only increase. Needs to stay competitive in the market and not looking into long term vision of the company. Final recommendation Jones Blair needs to look into the future and envision the company competing with competitors. Its best bet is to focus on the consumers in its main home market, DFW. If they can gain awareness of the home market, sooner or later word will spread throughout all of their markets and business will boom. Making a $1,000,000 minimum income looks like pocket change. Right now Jones Blair can afford this and still have a $400,000 profit. Target Market The target market for Jones Blair is consumers in its main home market, DFW. Specifically the consumers in their architectural coatings and sundries arena. Marketing Mix Promotion: Jones Blair Company advertising can potentially boost their clientele bringing more awareness to the DIY segment in the southwestern area of the United States. This was essentially the objective of the executive meeting and advertising is proven to increase awareness, and awareness is a critical factor in most consumer purchasing decisions. Place: The Company distributes its product through 200 independent paint stores, lumber yards and hardware outlets. With the expanded advertisements Jones Blair can expand to their marketing scope connecting with more consumers, especially in the southwestern area of the US. Price: Almost doubling current advertising costs ($360,000+$350,000), advertising would be the best way to reach the masses in the regions that are going unnoticed. Product: Architectural coatings and sundries supplied throughout the southwestern United States.

Analysis Of Bruno In The Boy In Striped Pajamas - 881 Words

Holocaust Auschwitz. The concentration camp where the most people were killed, too be exact, six million. In the novel The Boy In Striped Pajamas the main character is Bruno. Bruno is a nine year old German boy who is very naive about the Holocaust, Jews, and what happened to the Jews. The Holocaust was a depressing time in Europe for the Jewish. A group of people called the Nazi’s killed Jews because of one man who blamed the Jews for Germanys problems. That man was Adolf Hitler. Hitler put all the Jews in concentration camps where they did labor and got little to no food. Most people died to hunger and exhaustion, the others died in gas chambers. In the novel The Boy In Striped Pajamas it was bad that the main character, Bruno, was†¦show more content†¦In the novel The Boy In Striped Pajamas it was bad that Bruno was naive about the Holocaust because he wouldn’t have to feel guilty about lying to Shmuel. In chapter fifteen, Bruno is at his home at â€Å"Out- with† when Bruno sees his friend Shmuel in his home cleaning glasses. Bruno thought it was a good idea to get some chicken for himself, but when he turns around his friend is looking at him sadly. Bruno feels guilty instantly â€Å"After a moment Bruno realized what he was looking at and immediately felt guilty† (Boyne 169). Bruno then chopes some slices to share with Shmuel but gets scared to eat the chicken. Shmuel gets scared that Lieutenant Kotler was going to come as he was eating chicken and after Kotler does come in the room. Somehow he knows that Shmuel ate something. Shmuel said something that almost got Bruno in trouble â€Å"‘He’s my friend’† (Boyne 171). After that Bruno told a lie about how he’s not Shmuel’s friend â€Å"‘ive never seen him before in my life’† (Boyne 172). For this, Shmuel did get punished for eating food, and Bruno then felt guilty. Because Bruno was naive about the Holocaust, h e had to feel guilty about his friend for lying to him. However, some people think that it was good that Bruno was naive about the Holocaust and they think this because in the end it turned out to be a better story than if he wasn’t naive about the Holocaust. They are wrong because if Bruno wasn’tShow MoreRelatedLiterature Review Outline : The Boy In The Striped Pajamas1164 Words   |  5 PagesLiterature Review Outline: The Boy In The Striped Pajamas â€Å"The Boy In The Striped Pajamas† weaves a thread of intricate and compelling details through the description of each event that occurs within this book. For example, this novel features a descriptive scene where Bruno (protagonist) encounters a fence, which holds many Jews captive; this event takes you on a journey where you can experience the border that divides us, and how we may deal with that border - as Bruno faces. John Boyne has createdRead MoreThe Boy in the Striped Pajamas717 Words   |  3 Pages2.06B Text Analysis: â€Å"Unit 2 Journey to Identity† Text Analysis Title: The Boy In The Striped Pajamas.|Author: John Boyne|Publication Date: | I chose this book because (respond in at least 2 sentences): I chose this book because it has a deep story. After seeing what happened in the movie and reading the book it is so sad to see what happens and how things come out to be.| Discussion Questions Use the text and your analysis to prepare two interpretive or evaluative discussion questionsRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Boy Of The Striped Pajamas 2429 Words   |  10 PagesLiterature March 30, 2015 The Boy in the Striped Pajamas Introduction ​Most people view the Holocaust as one of the worst things that has ever happened in human history. It’s very difficult to argue this belief. Not only were millions of people killed in battle, but millions were killed outside of battle. After his murder of over six million Jews, Adolf Hitler became regarded as one of the most hated and evil people in the world, and still is today. The Boy in the Striped Pajamas is a novel based on thisRead MoreLiterature Review : The Boy s The Striped Pajamas1784 Words   |  8 PagesLiterature Review Outline: The Boy In The Striped Pajamas â€Å"The Boy In The Striped Pajamas† weaves a thread of intricate and compelling details through the description of each event that occurs within this book. For example, this novel features a descriptive scene where Bruno (the protagonist) encounters a fence, which holds many Jews captive; this event takes you on a journey where you can experience the border that divides us and how we may deal with that border - as Bruno faces. John Boyne hasRead MoreEssay on 2.09a Text Analysis771 Words   |  4 PagesUnit 2 Journey to Identity Text Analysis Title: ​ Boy in The Striped Pajamas The Author: ​ Boyne John Publication Date: ​ 01/05/06 I chose this book because (respond in at least 2 sentences): Because I found the book trailer interesting and I also enjoyed the plot of the book. I also chose the book because it was the only book that seemed most interesting. Connecting with Character: Protagonist ​ Bruno How do you relate to this character? Similarities Beginning: ​ None Differences Read MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Boy s The Striped Pajamas 1035 Words   |  5 PagesLiterary analysis report, of the book â€Å"The Boy in the Striped Pajamas†, I will be breaking down the story. Starting with the beginning introducing the main protagonist and antagonist of the movie. Then introducing the main conflict and how the protagonist tried to fix this problem, and how it was solved. The final paragraph will break down the movie even further by explaining symbols, showing what they mean, and how this movie depicted the real world. To start off, The movie â€Å"The boy in the striped pajamas†Read MoreThe Striped Pajamas By John Boyne2334 Words   |  10 Pageskilled outside of battle. After his murder of over six million Jews, Adolf Hitler became regarded as one of the most hated and evil people in the world, and still is today. The Boy in the Striped Pajamas is a novel based on this time period. Written in 2006 by an Irish author named John Boyne, it is about a boy named Bruno who is nine years old growing up in Germany during the second World War. Even though it is written by an Irish author and not a German one, it is well-known for depicting just howRead MoreBoy in Striped Pajamas1470 Words   |  6 PagesThe Boy In Striped Pajamas: A Movie Analysis The film is an emotional experience highlighting the tragedy of innocence, using the point of view of an eight-year-old German boy to expose the raw psychological devastation of the era. Its an unnerving film with a knockout punch for an ending, but it feels more acceptable as an educational piece than a profoundly rewarding work of drama. This movie is based on a book that goes by the same name, The Boy in the Striped Pajamas, written by John BoyneRead MoreA Paradox Of Innocence : An Essay3669 Words   |  15 PagesInnocence: An Analysis of The Boy in the Striped Pajamas Introduction As a child, we are focused on the small aspects of life. We worry about eating ice cream on a hot summer day or when we will get the opportunity to go out on a cold snowy day and go sled riding with our friends and drink hot chocolate. We are fully focused on such basic childlike desires that we are completely unaware of serious events happening around us or in this case right next-door. As a nine-year-old boy, Bruno has no ideaRead MoreAn Analysis Of John Boyne s The Boy s The Striped Pajamas 1503 Words   |  7 PagesTitle: The Boy in the Striped Pajamas Author: John Boyne Publication Date: January 5, 2006 I chose this book because (respond in at least 2 sentences): I have watched the movie many times and I always wanted to know which was better and what the difference between the book and the film. Connecting with Character: Protagonist Bruno How do you relate to this character? Similarities Differences Beginning: Bruno wanted to meet Shmuel and become friends with him at first sight; He wanted to play

The Nullification Crisis and Its Effects on the United States

The Nullification Crisis, which transpired under Andrew Jackson’s administration created a controversy not only during its time, but also in the years to follow and ultimately was one of the many causes of the Civil War years later. The Nullification crisis soon developed in the early 1830’s when the state of South Carolina began to have issues with the protective tariff (which was designed to protect the industry in the northern United States by taxing imports). At this point in history, many of the leaders of South Carolina were under the idea that a state did not have to follow a federal law and could â€Å"nullify† the law. This was a result that many colonists from South Carolina felt that the protective tax was benefiting the†¦show more content†¦One of the more powerful men in advocating of the south was John C. Calhoun, who was an experienced politician at the time. Many believe that Calhouns ideas were the precursor to the session crisis that ul timately triggered the Civil War around 30 years later. Although a solution was established to resolve the tension between the North and the South, the issue resurfaced over the issue of slavery a few years later due to the South once again becoming angered at certain actions of the President. In conclusion, the Nullification Crisis contributed to the Civil War for many different reasons. For one, President Jackson’s main goal was to preserve the Union and avoid war at any cost. However, the Nullification Crisis created tension between the North and the South, which would later boil over to the point of war. Furthermore, the North was a manufacturing community, as well as being significantly larger than the South. The South was an agricultural society, meaning that they were dependent on the North for manufactured goods. Tensions rose between the North and South because the North was not only benefiting from the protective tariff, but they were making money from the Southâ₠¬â„¢s need for manufactured goods for farming. In the end, the protective tariff showed that if the North could inflict a tariff on the South, then the North (have a significantly larger population) could end slavery (which was the South’s main form of wealth). Due toShow MoreRelatedEssay about The Nullification Crisis1585 Words   |  7 PagesFebruary 22, 2013 The Nullification Crisis The Nullification Crisis was a revolt by the citizens against Andrew Jackson and the Union, whereby they sought liberty and the state of being free, including various social, political, and economic privileges. This attempt to revolt against Jackson failed, and their seceding from the country was not granted. In these efforts to secede, they sought liberty and worked together as a state to gain what they believed to be free and include various privilegesRead MoreSouth Carolina Nullification794 Words   |  4 Pages Adv. U.S. History South Carolina Ordinance of Nullification, November 24, 1832 Throughout the great American history, Americans have been through a colossal amount of conflicts, and wars. However, they still figured out a way to compromise and accept each other’s differences. As America improves, they gradually lead to a making of a powerful and organized government. Yet in â€Å"South Carolina Ordinance of Nullification† a conflict arises, where South Carolina is furious at theRead MoreThe Nullifying Crisis : The Causes Of The Nullification Crisis1552 Words   |  7 Pages The Nullification Crisis of 1832 is one of the crises that would eventually lead to the Civil War. Following the suffering of an economic downturn throughout the 1820s, the United States government passed several new tariffs. When the Tariff of 1828 was passed by the Congress of the United States on May 19, 1828, it sparked the debate over states’ rights and highlighted the growing sectional difference between the South and the North in America. That Tariff of 1828 raised taxes on imported manufacturedRead MoreThe Age Of Jackson s Political History1074 Words   |  5 Pagesrelations with Indians, the issue of state and federal rights and also established a political rivalry. The Age of Jackson occurred during the time period from 1829 to 1837. During this time period, the United Stated of America was under the presidential term of Andrew Jackson. Ever since Andrew Jackson’s election, there was a complete transformation in the political history of the United States. Before Andrew Jackson, who in which was the 7th president of the United States, there had only been presidentsRead MoreEssay on Cause of the American Civil War1732 Words   |  7 Pagesanswer is an all of the above approach. The cause of the war that divided the nation cannot be narrowly defined into a single issue but each cause is affected and tied together. The main causes that resulted in the Civil War were the issue of nullification, tariffs, but most importantly just an overall difference in their ways of life. Yes, slavery was a cause of the war, but that was not one of the central causes that popular belief has engrained in us all, however, the role that slavery had willRead MoreJury Nullification Essay1746 Words   |  7 PagesJury nullification is when a jury acquits a defendant who it believes is guilty of the crime he is charged (Hickey, 2010. p. 370). This is because the jury chose to ignore the facts of the case and the judge instructions, and based his or her decision on personal opinion. If we are going to allow jury nullification we may as well not take up the tax-payer’s money to even take it to trial. Nullification – The act of making a law null and void (nullifying). For example, during prohibition, many juriesRead MoreThe Doctrine Of The United States Essay1598 Words   |  7 PagesHouse selected John Quincy Adams over Andrew Jackson even though Jackson had received much more votes in the regular election; widely believed that Speaker of the House Henry Clay convinced Congress to elect Adams who then made Clay his Secretary of State. Denmark Vesey originally Telemaque; African American slave brought to the US from the Caribbean; After purchasing his freedom he planned what would have been one of the largest slave rebellions in the US; Word of his plans got out and at CharlestonRead MoreAndrew Jackson s Views On The Election Of 18241483 Words   |  6 PagesClay threw his support behind Adams since he had led some of the strongest attacks against Jackson. Rather than the nation’s presidency go to a man he abhorred, Clay secured the White House for Adams. In return Adams named Clay as his secretary of state. This arrangement was quickly attacked by supporters of Jackson who claimed that Adams had made a â€Å"corrupt bargain† with Clay to win. To Jacksonians the Adams-Clay alliance symbolized a corrupt system where elite insiders pursued their own interestsRead MoreBreak down of compromise between 1820 and 1860 leading to the civil war1471 Words   |  6 Pagesrecognize social patterns. Among events that have aff ected the United States, immigrations, wars and political dispute are three of the chief categories that most directly affect the state of the nation as well as each other. The war class has been easily liked to both political and social changes in the domestic atmosphere and is therefore subject to analysis of the varying origins and causes. And no other war has affected the United States like the Civil War due to the sheer number of deaths and theRead MoreChapter 10 Review Quest825 Words   |  4 Pagesgrowing international presence? -The Monroe Doctrine was created on December 2nd, 1823 which proclaimed European powers would no longer interfere or colonize with affairs within the Americas. It limited the power for the European culture. Also, the United States decided to stay neutral with the Europeans and their colonies. The three main concepts consisted of separate spheres of influence for the Americas and Europe, non-colonization, and non-intervention. 2. How did Andrew Jackson represent the major

Suicide Among Adolescents And College Students - 1649 Words

Suicide among adolescents and college students has become a major problem in the United States. In the last few years there has been a steady increase in the number of suicides on college campuses in the United States. In the United States suicide is the third leading cause of death among persons aged 15-24 (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2015). A study conducted by the University of Virginia suggests that more college students die as a result of suicide than alcohol abuse (Turner Keller, 2011). It has been reported by researchers are Emory University that suicide rates among 15-24 year olds has tripled, and there are over 1,100 suicides at colleges per year. Mental health problems among adolescents and young adults are nothing new, and there are many psychological conditions, such as schizophrenia, that usually develop during the late teens and early twenties. College students are under a lot of pressure and stress to do well in school. Pressure from parents, co urse workload, working, and being a student athlete leave many students feeling helpless. There are some who may seek help and find counselors, friends or family to confide in, but there are some who are afraid to speak up and that can lead to dangerous results. There are some concerning and troubling statistics that I have found on this specific topic. The first one being that nearly half of these students never reported their suicide attempts to police, parents, friends or a counselor.Show MoreRelatedThe Most Common Death For Adolescents1530 Words   |  7 PagesThere are many causes for an adolescent to die. The most common death for adolescents is suicide. Parents are not aware of how to tell if their adolescent is suicidal or how to condone it. In today s society there are so many ways to help them with their suicidal thoughts. Adolescents should not feel alone with their thoughts, there are forms of help deal with their thoughts. What Causes Suicide There are a variety of situations that can cause an adolescent to become suicidal. Bullying orRead MoreEffects Of Depression Among College Campuses Essay1500 Words   |  6 PagesDrug use among adolescents has been a problem in the United States for numerous years. The age frame of adolescents can bring many changes in a teenager’s life. Many life-altering events can take place during this time of one’s life and affect the person either positively or negatively. Depression can occur when adolescents are transitioning into young adult years. Moving away to college, schoolwork load, and maintaining a social life are all big parts of this time frame in life. Many cognitive problemsRead More Teenage Suicide Essay1404 Words   |  6 PagesTeenage Suicide Each day 86 Americans take their own lives and another 1,500 attempts to do so. Even more disturbing is that suicide among a young people nation wide have increased dramatically in recent years. In fact thousands of teenagers each year commit suicide. It is the third leading cause of death among young adults aged 15-24. With the first two leading causes being unintentional injury and homicide. There are many reasons why teenagers feel the need to take their own life. They are atRead MoreHigh Levels Of Stress Among Teens1251 Words   |  6 Pagesdata collected by the Center of Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), suicide is the leading cause of all deaths (18.4%) following accidental injuries for American adolescents (Heron). To visualize this information, imagine walking through a grave yard for adolescents and knowing every ten steps walked you passed, on average, two people who committed suicide. But the question still stands: why? The answer lies in the fact adolescents are expe riencing high levels of stress due to high school and the associatedRead MoreEssay Teenage Suicide1191 Words   |  5 Pages Teenage suicide has become a critical, national problem the extent of which is mind boggling. From 1980 to 1992 the rate of suicides involving persons from the ages of 10-14 years old has increased by 120 percent, and has increased 28.3 percent when involving persons from the ages of 15-19 years old (Suicide 451). More recently in a poll of 3,210 high-school honor students, a stunning one-quarter have seriously considered suicide (Eaton 15). Suicides have been proven to be one of the leading causesRead MoreKnopf Continued Writing Concerning Suicide In Regards To1172 Words   |  5 Pagesconcerning suicide in regards to adolescents in an article entitled â€Å"How Self-Injury can lead to Suicidality in Teens: Under Study.† Her article focused on the relationship between self-injury and suicide. She stated, â€Å"While NSSI [nonsuicidal self-injury] a nd suicide are distinct behaviors, they frequently co-occur, so it’s important to look at factors that might contribute to the transition from NSSI to suicide.† The studies that she focused on were with non-ideators, that is, adolescents with noRead MoreLGBT Hate Crimes and Suicidality Among a Population-Bases Sample of Sexual-Minority Adolescents in Boston1365 Words   |  6 PagesLesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Hate Crimes and Suicidality Among a Population-Based Sample of Sexual-Minority Adolescents in Boston Until 1973, the American Psychiatric Association regarded the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender (LGBT) community as consisting of sociopathic individuals with personality disorders. Today, the stigma has lifted off of these individuals and relationships among the LGBTs are no longer crimes in the US and many other countries; however, select individualsRead More The Ethical Use of the Life Attitude Schedule1731 Words   |  7 Pages One of the leading causes of deaths in adolescents and young adults is suicide. The leading cause of death is accidents. Many that do not commit suicde have had at least thoughts about it. The Life Attitude Schedule was developed to assess the activities of adolescents and young adults. The tool divides both positive and negative factors in one’s life. The clinical studies identified students that were in the study that were at least. The instrument showed great promise but needed toRead MoreSuicide Is Reaching Epidemic Proportions Al l Across The Globe970 Words   |  4 PagesSuicide is reaching epidemic proportions all across the globe. What is causing such an outbreak in young adults? Most people have heard about the get help hotlines and the advertisements associated with suicide. Although we ve all heard about it, not much is being done about it. Johnson states the facts about suicide, â€Å"claiming 39,518 lives in 2011, or more than 6,889 more than in 2005† (10). This small piece of information goes to show just how much suicide has increased in the last few years.Read MoreMental Illness And Its Effects On Academic Performance916 Words   |  4 Pages(United States Public Health Service qtd. in Shirk and Jungbluth 222). Because of the risk of suicide in mentally ill young people, it is crucial that mental health services are readily available to our youth in school settings. Therefore, schools should administer mandatory mental health screenings because mental illness often affects academic perfor mance, and the majority of young persons that commit suicide have a treatable illness. Frequently, mental illness affects many areas of a sufferer’s life

Human Resource Planning Workforce Analysis

Question: Discuss about theHuman Resource Planning for Workforce Analysis. Answer: Introduction Human resource planning is the formulation of ways that can make it possible for an organization to achieve its set goals while optimizing the use of assets at the same time (Mathis Jackson, 2010). The primary goal of human resource planning is to strike a balance between the available jobs and available human resources to eliminate shortage or excess of the workforce. A good human resource plan would ensure that an organization achieves its set targets (Rothwell Kazanas, 2003). Workforce Analysis Sunnyside hospital offers acute care services. The hospital has employed highly skilled professionals to provide medical services to the patients. Despite the quality of services available to the patients, it is interesting that they dont pay for the services. The following are some of the professionals who ensure that the hospital can undertake its mandate in the community: Unit Clerk- the Clerk is the receptionist at the hospital. She also offers clerical support and information to the nursing units are various hospitals Executives: These are senior managers who carry out supervisory work at the hospital. The Sunnyside hospital projects that they would recruit four executives between 2014 and 2019. The executives direct other junior nursing managers. There is also a section of the staff who are enclosed in a room and are I charge sterilization of surgical equipment. Licensed nurses: These are nurses who are more educated than the ordinary nurses. There is no vacancy in this position at the moment. However, it is projected that the hospital management would recruit 250 licensed nurses between the year 2014 and 2019. Physiotherapists: These are specialized people who are responsible for the rehabilitation of physical injuries among patients. The hospital has ten permanent vacancies of physiotherapists. The recruitment projection for the position between 2014 and 2019 is 20. Pharmacist: This is an individual who assigns medicines to patients. The pharmacist also administers drugs and other vaccines to patients. Finally, these specialists are in charge of the running of the hospital pharmacy. The hospital has a permanent vacancy of 8 pharmacists. It is projected that10 pharmacists would be recruited between 2014 and 2019. Registered care aide: This is a less trained professional who offers some services in hospitals. This group of people is trained in less than one year and offer services such as changing of patients bed linens, feeding of the [patients and taking care of the patients on daily occasions. Registered Nurse: This is a degree graduate nurse who has been trained in the handling of more complex duties within the hospital setting. These nurses always record for further studies, after which they specialize in emergency, pediatrics, operation room and ICU. There is an inadequate number of nurses at the hospital. At the moment, there are 100 vacancies. It is also projected that Sunnyside hospital would recruit 1300 registered nurses between the year 2014 and 2019. Nursing Manager: This is someone who had trained as a nurse and has administered nursing services over a long period. The nursing manager is in charge of the nursing unit and all the wards within the hospital set-up. There are two vacancies for the position at the hospital. To mitigate the concern, it is projected that the hospital would recruit an average of 80 nursing managers between 2014 and 2019. Student nurse: this is an undergraduate student in a clinical course. These students report to hospitals where they are assigned to offer nursing services. The hospitals surgeons and physicians are paid their salaries by the ministry of health of Ontario for the services that they provide to patients at Sunnyside Hospital. The hospital itself pays the rest of the medical staff their salaries. All the employees of the hospital are members of a union except the nursing managers, the nursing students, and the executive members Completion and Discussion of the Final Exam Projection Template The final exam completion template is organized in a Microsoft Excel. The template has columns that show human resource supply and those that show human resource demand. On the side of human resource supply, there are projected retirements which require payroll file and then the use of retirement calculator. There is also projected turnover. The column requires for termination of the database and multiplication of the 2013 turnover by five years. There is also a column of projected net leaves where payroll database is filtered. We also have the column of projected new recruits. This column used the command Recr Proj and Curr Vacancies. The command prompts a transfer of files to the column C. On the other side of human resource demand, there is a column of current vacancies and that of projected growth. The column of current vacancies also uses the command of Recr Proj and Curr Vacancies to transfer files to the column B. The column of projected growth, on the other hand, uses growth plans to interpret numbers so that they can fit into the column in the job order. The final exam template is then capable of producing the net gains as well as the net losses. Recommendations It is necessary for a hospital to make projections which are attainable. There are some occupations at Sunnyside hospital where there are no vacancies at all. However, the allocated recruitment projections for the positions are in excess. The hospital management must factor in the availability of financial resources during the recruitment processes. Recruitment of excess human resource would mean that the hospital would cut on some essential budgets to pay salaries. Issues of excessive or inadequate human resource should be avoided at all cost. References Armstrong, M. (2006). A Handbook of Human Resource Management Practice. Kogan Page Publishers. Bhattacharyya, D. K. (2009). Human Resource Planning. Excel Books India,. Deb, T. (2006). Strategic Approach to Human Resource Management. Atlantic Publishers Dist,. Mathis, R. L., Jackson, J. H. (2010). Human Resource Management. Cengage Learning,. Price, K. (2013). Bottom Line Results from Strategic Human Resource Planning. Springer Science Business Media. Reddy, M. S. (2005). Human Resource Planning. Discovery Publishing House,. Rothwell, W. J., Kazanas, H. C. (2003). Planning and Managing Human Resources: Strategic Planning for Human Resources Managemen. Human Resource Development,. Turner, P. (2012). HR Forecasting and Planning. CIPD Publishing,.

What is genetic engineering an Example of the Topic Science and Technology Essays by

What is genetic engineering? Genetic engineering (Recombinant DNA technology or rDNA technology) is the deliberate, controlled manipulation of the genes in an organism with the intent of making that organism better in some way. This is usually done independently of the natural reproductive process. The result is a so-called genetically modified organism (GMO). To date, most of the effort in genetic engineering has been focused on agriculture. Genetic engineering has numerous benefits, including the production of food-bearing plants that are resistant to extreme weather and adverse climates, insect infestations, disease, molds, and fungi. A major motivation is the hope of producing abundant food at low cost to reduce world hunger, both directly (by consuming GMOs to human beings) and indirectly (by feeding GMOs to livestock and fish, which can in turn become food to humans. GMO s are being widely used for producing recombinant proteins for human and animal therapeutic uses. Need essay sample on "What is genetic engineering?" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed Genetic modification is basically carried out by manipulating the genetic material, DNA of the organism or cell. In all organism proteins are coded by genes which are segments of DNA. There are certain enzymes which can specifically cut the DNA sequences at specific sites. These are called restriction enzymes. Using restriction enzymes, a target site of the recipient DNA is cleaved and a new set of sequence of DNA ( gene of interest)can be introduced to this cleaved site and ligated. The enzymes which join the DNA fragments are generally termed as ligases. The new chimeric DNA can be propagated and can be expressed in cell lines or bacteria to produce the gene of interest which had been introduced into that recipient DNA. Usually plasmid DNA vectors are used to clone gene of interest into it and then amplified in a bacteria in large quantities. Later these chimeric plasmids are transfected (mammalian cells) or transformed (bacteria) to yield the protein from the gene of interest in l arge quantities. Genetic engineering carries potential dangers, such as the creation of new allergens and toxins, the evolution of new weeds and other noxious vegetation, harm to wildlife, and the creation of environments favorable to the proliferation of molds and fungi. Evolution of new disease organisms and increased antibiotic resistance could result from the use of GMOs in the food chain. Reference: Molecular Biology of the Cell: Bruce. Alberts, Dennis Bray, Julian Lewis, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts 1989 Molecular Cell Biology. 4th ed. Lodish, Harvey; Berk, Arnold; Zipursky, S. Lawrence; Matsudaira, Paul; Baltimore, David; Darnell, James E. New York: W. H. Freeman c2000.